\(x^2-2x+3=t\left(t\ge0\right)\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{t-1}+\frac{1}{t}=\frac{9}{2\left(t+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2t\left(t+1\right)}{2t\left(t^2-1\right)}+\frac{2\left(t^2-1\right)}{2t\left(t^2-1\right)}-\frac{9t\left(t-1\right)}{2t\left(t^2-1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5t^2+11t-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

 đó chính là -4 minh khong muon giai ra ta lau lam ban

rút 4 ra ngoài nhan bạn  4(2(x+1/x)^2+(x^2+1/x^2)^2-(x^2+1/x^2)(x+1/x)^2=(x+4)^2 

mik xét cái này cho dễ nhìn nhan 

2(x+1/x)^2-(x^2+1/x^2)(x+1/x)^2

= (x+1/x)^2(2-x^2-1/x^2)

= -(x+1/x)^2(x^2-2+1/x^2)

= -(x+1/x)^2(x-1/x)^2=-(x^2-1/x^2)^2

thế ở trên ta có 

4(-(x^2-1/x^2)^2+(x^2+1/x^2)^2)=(x+4)^2 

4(-x^4+2-1/x^4+x^4+2+1/x^4)=x^2+8x+16

4.4=x^2+8x+16 

suy ra x^2+8x=0 

x(x+8)=0

suy ra x=0 hoặc x=-8 

mak nhìn để bài thì x=0 ko được nên x=-8

\(a,\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}x+\frac{3}{4}=3-\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\frac{13}{12}x=\frac{13}{12}\Rightarrow x=1\)

\(b,\left(2x+1\right)^2=\left(x-1\right)^2\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=x-1\\2x+1=1-x\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=0\end{cases}}}\)

\(c,\left(x^2-5\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{-3;-5;5\right\}\)

a,<=>\(\frac{20\left(1-2x\right)+6x}{12}\)=\(\frac{9\left(x-5\right)-24}{12}\)

=> 20-40x+6x = 9x-45-24

<=> -40x+6x-9x = -20-45-24

<=> -43x = -89

<=> x = \(\frac{89}{43}\)

c,ĐKXĐ :x\(\ne\pm1\)

<=>\(\frac{3\left(x+1\right)}{x^2+1}\) = -\(\frac{3x+2}{x^2+1}\) - \(\frac{4\left(x-1\right)}{x^2+1}\)

=> 3x+1 = -3x-2-4x+4

<=>3x+3x+4x = -1-2+4

<=> 10x = 1

<=> x =\(\frac{1}{10}\)(TMĐK)

a,\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x^2+5\right)=0\)

Ta có: \(x^2+5\ge0\) (vô lí)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2=0\\x+6=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)

Vậy ....

c, \(4x^2\left(x-1\right)-x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3-4x^2-x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x^2-1=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x^2=1\\x=1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=\frac{1}{4}\\x=1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\pm\frac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

Vậy ....

\(\frac{x+2}{x+3}-\frac{x+1}{x-1}=\frac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1,x\ne-3\)

PT đã cho \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+2\right).\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+1\right).\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right).\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+2\right).\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+1\right).\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right).\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+x-2-x^2-4x-3=4\Leftrightarrow3x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{3}\)

a/ ĐKXĐ: ...

\(2x-\frac{1}{y}=2y-\frac{1}{x}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2xy-1}{y}=\frac{2xy-1}{x}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\2xy-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\xy=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

TH1: \(x=y\Rightarrow6x^2=7x^2-8\Rightarrow x^2=8\Rightarrow...\)

TH2: \(xy=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow y=\frac{1}{2x}\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(2x^2+\frac{1}{4x^2}\right)+4\left(x-\frac{1}{2x}\right)=\frac{7}{2}-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2+\frac{1}{4x^2}\right)+8\left(x-\frac{1}{2x}\right)+9+4x^2=0\)

Đặt \(x-\frac{1}{2x}=t\Rightarrow x^2+\frac{1}{4x^2}=t^2+1\)

\(\Rightarrow4\left(t^2+1\right)+8t+9+4x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(t+1\right)^2+4x^2+9=0\)

Vế trái luôn dương nên pt vô nghiệm

b/ ĐKXĐ: ...

\(2x^3-2y^3+5x-5y=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(2x^2+2xy+2y^2\right)+5\left(x-y\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(2x^2+2xy+2y^2+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+x^2+y^2+5\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=y\) (ngoặc sau luôn dương)

Thế vào pt dưới:

\(\frac{3x}{x^2+x+1}+\frac{5x}{x^2+3x+1}=2\)

Nhận thấy \(x=0\) ko phải nghiệm, pt tương đương:

\(\frac{3}{x+\frac{1}{x}+1}+\frac{5}{x+\frac{1}{x}+3}=2\)

Đặt \(x+\frac{1}{x}+1=t\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{t}+\frac{5}{t+2}=2\Leftrightarrow3\left(t+2\right)+5t=2t\left(t+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2t^2-4t-6=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-1\\t=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{1}{x}+1=-1\\x+\frac{1}{x}+1=3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2x+1=0\\x^2-2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow...\)

a, \(\left(x-1\right).\left(x+2\right)\)\(>0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1< 0;x+2< 0\left(loai\right)\Rightarrow x< 1\\x-1>0;x+2>0\Rightarrow x>1;x>-2\end{cases}}\)

=> -2 < x < 1

Câu b và câu d làm tương tự nha bạn(Câu b thì xét khác dấu) 

a) a=  2 và 1

b)    =      7

c=     5600 và 7899

d  5 và 6 

\(a.\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6+2x^2+4x+2=x^2-6x+9-2x^2+4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+7x-13=0\)(pt vô nghiệm)

\(b.\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^2+2x+8=x^3-8+2x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=-17\Rightarrow x=\frac{-17}{5}\)

Đặt \(t=x^2+2x+2\left(t\ge1\right)\)

\(c.\Leftrightarrow\frac{t-1}{t}+\frac{t}{t+1}=\frac{7}{6}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{t^2-1+t^2}{t^2+t}=\frac{7}{6}\)\(\Leftrightarrow12t^2-6=7t^2+7t\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5t^2-7t-6=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t=2\left(tm\right)\\t=\frac{-3}{5}\left(l\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x+2=2\Rightarrow x=-2\)